hardships
n. 艰难(hardship 复数形式);困苦
例句
He never forgot the hardships he witnessed during the Great Depression of the 1930s.
他从未忘记20世纪30年代经济大萧条时期他所目睹的艰辛。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
It will build their ability to endure hardships.
这会培养他们吃苦耐劳的能力。
People suffered many hardships during that long winter.
在那个漫长的冬季,人们吃了很多苦头。
《牛津词典》